Rosacea Treatment
at Mosaic Dermatology in West Fargo
Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that causes redness, visible blood vessels, bumps, and sometimes thickened skin on the face. While the exact cause is unknown, rosacea often flares due to triggers such as sun exposure, stress, spicy foods, and alcohol. At Mosaic Dermatology, we specialize in diagnosing and treating rosacea with personalized treatment plans designed to reduce symptoms, manage flare-ups, and improve skin health.
What Is Rosacea?
Rosacea is a long-term inflammatory skin condition that primarily affects the cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead. Symptoms can range from mild redness to severe skin thickening and eye irritation. While it is not contagious, it is a progressive condition that can worsen over time without treatment.
Causes and Risk Factors for Rosacea
The exact cause of rosacea is unknown, but several factors may contribute to its development:
- Genetics: Family history of rosacea increases the likelihood of developing the condition.
- Abnormal immune response: Overactive immune system reactions can lead to inflammation.
- Demodex mites: A type of skin mite that may be present in higher numbers in individuals with rosacea.
- Environmental and lifestyle triggers: Sun exposure, hot drinks, alcohol, spicy foods, and stress can worsen symptoms.
- Blood vessel abnormalities: Dilated blood vessels may contribute to facial redness and flushing.
Symptoms of Rosacea
Rosacea symptoms vary from person to person and may include:
- Persistent facial redness (flushing) that comes and goes.
- Visible blood vessels (telangiectasia) on the nose and cheeks.
- Small, red bumps or pus-filled pimples, resembling acne.
- Thickened skin (phymatous rosacea), particularly on the nose (rhinophyma).
- Eye irritation (ocular rosacea), leading to dryness, redness, or swollen eyelids.
- Burning or stinging sensations on the face.
Rosacea Treatment Options
At Mosaic Dermatology, we provide customized treatment plans to help control rosacea symptoms and prevent flare-ups.
Topical Treatments
- Metronidazole or azelaic acid creams: Reduce inflammation and redness.
- Brimonidine or oxymetazoline: Vasoconstrictors that help reduce visible blood vessels and flushing.
- Topical ivermectin: Targets inflammation and mites associated with rosacea.
Oral Medications
- Oral antibiotics (doxycycline, minocycline): Help reduce inflammation in moderate to severe cases.
- Isotretinoin (for severe cases): May be used in treatment-resistant cases with significant bumps and skin thickening.
Laser and Light Therapy
Laser Therapy: Reduces visible blood vessels and facial redness.
Managing and Preventing Rosacea Flare-Ups
- Identify and avoid triggers: Keep a diary to track food, weather, and activities that worsen symptoms.
- Daily sun protection: Use a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen to prevent flare-ups.
- Gentle skincare routine: Use fragrance-free, non-comedogenic products.
- Avoid excessive heat and alcohol consumption: Hot drinks and spicy foods may contribute to flushing.
- Moisturize regularly: To protect the skin barrier and reduce irritation.
When to See a Dermatologist
Consult a dermatologist if you:
- Experience persistent redness or facial flushing that does not improve.
- Develop bumps, swelling, or skin thickening.
- Notice eye discomfort, dryness, or irritation.
- Have visible blood vessels that affect your confidence or quality of life.
Expert Rosacea Care in West Fargo
At Mosaic Dermatology, we are dedicated to providing expert diagnosis and treatment for rosacea. Our personalized treatment plans are designed to control symptoms, reduce flare-ups, and improve skin health. Schedule an appointment today to learn how we can help you achieve clearer, healthier skin.