Cyst Treatment

at Mosaic Dermatology in West Fargo

Cysts are fluid-filled sacs that form under the skin, often containing dead skin cells, oil, or other bodily fluids. While many cysts are harmless, some can become painful, inflamed, or infected, requiring medical care. At Mosaic Dermatology, we specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of cysts, offering personalized care plans to meet the needs of each patient.

What are Cysts?

    Cysts are closed pockets of tissue that can form anywhere on the body. They often develop on the face, neck, scalp, back, and trunk. Although typically non-cancerous, cysts can cause discomfort and affect appearance, making professional treatment necessary in certain cases.

    Causes of Cysts

    Cysts can develop due to several reasons, including:

    • Clogged sebaceous glands: Blocked oil glands that trap sebum and dead skin cells.
    • Infections: Skin infections can sometimes lead to cyst formation.
    • Trauma or injury: Skin damage can result in cyst development during the healing process.
    • Genetic conditions: Certain inherited disorders can make individuals more prone to cysts.
    • Hormonal changes: Fluctuations in hormone levels may trigger cyst formation.

    Types of Cysts We Treat

    • Epidermoid cysts: Slow-growing, non-cancerous cysts caused by the buildup of keratin under the skin.
    • Sebaceous cysts: Formed when sebaceous glands become blocked, typically found on the face, neck, or torso.
    • Pilar cysts: Often found on the scalp and caused by hair follicle cells.
    • Ganglion cysts: Typically occur on joints or tendons, such as wrists or ankles.
    • Dermoid cysts: Present at birth, containing hair, skin, or teeth cells.

    Symptoms of Cysts

    • Visible lump or bump under the skin
    • Smooth, soft texture that may move slightly when pressed
    • Pain or tenderness, especially if inflamed or infected
    • Redness or warmth over the cyst
    • Drainage of pus or other fluid if the cyst ruptures

    Cyst Treatment Options

    Non-Surgical Treatments
    • Corticosteroid injections: To reduce inflammation and swelling.
    • Antibiotics: If the cyst becomes infected.
    • Drainage procedures: Minor in-office procedures to drain fluid from the cyst, providing relief.
    Surgical Treatments
    • Excisional surgery: Complete removal of the cyst and its sac to prevent recurrence.
    • Minimal excision technique: A less invasive option for certain types of cysts.

    Preventing Cysts

    While not all cysts can be prevented, you can lower your risk by:

    • Maintaining good skin hygiene and proper cleansing routines.
    • Avoiding squeezing or popping cysts to reduce infection risk.
    • Protecting your skin from injuries and trauma.
    • Monitoring any existing cysts for changes in size, color, or pain.

    When to Seek a Dermatologist

    You should consult a dermatologist if you experience:

    • Rapidly growing or painful cysts
    • Redness, warmth, or pus, which may indicate infection
    • Cysts interfering with daily activities or affecting your appearance

    Expert Cyst Care in West Fargo

    At Mosaic Dermatology, we are committed to providing expert care for cyst diagnosis and treatment. Whether your cyst requires simple drainage, corticosteroid injections, or surgical removal, our team will develop a customized treatment plan that meets your unique needs.

    Schedule an appointment today to get the expert care you deserve and restore your skin’s health.